Essay Type
Discuss Both Views
This essay type asks you have to discuss both sides of the question and give your opinion. You can use Paragraph 1 for one side + your opinion and Paragraph 2 for the other side + your opinion. Don't forget to support your opinion with examples.
Ideas (For both sides)
In this essay, you need to address both sides of the question. This means that you need to have some good ideas about the pro's and con's of celebrities and aid. You can research articles about celebrities and international aid. You should find answer to some of these questions first:
- How do celebrities participate in international aid?
- What problems do they usually focus on?
- What would be the negatives of an international superstar helping?
- Overall, do you support more celebrities doing this or not?
Now lets take a look at a few ideas:
Positive Effects:
IDEA 1
"Star Power"
Celebrities are able to use their "star power" to influence others and push for progressive ideas and changes. The reason for that is their massive following. It is difficult to ignore a famous person who has millions of followers that read every message they send. If these celebrities asked for small donations or a vote for something, their audience would follow. This influence can be used to pressure politicians and change society.
IDEA 2
Being Progressive
Because celebrities have to be up to date with everything new happening in the world, they can push for changes that very few have thought are needed. For example they can advocate for women's rights, against racism, helping poor areas of the world and more. Often times, celebs are more effective in this than politicians.
Negative Effects:
IDEA 1
Using it only for PR
Plenty of famous individuals use volunteering and join international organizations just for themselves. They do not want to help people, but to be seen helping people. They create these stories of helping the poor, volunteering in poor schools, donating a small amount of money and more, just so they can "wash" their image and be seen down to earth. The moment they finish this "PR stunt", they turn their back to the cause.
IDEA 2
Misintention
Many fans follow celebrities for their shiny, glamorous image. In this way, they do not take them seriously, because those celebrities are entertainers. In a situation where a celebrity tries to become serious - some might run to be a politician, others like Leonardo DiCaprio can advocate for fighting climate change, their audience might not take them seriously. This will cause that audience not care for the important problems the celebrities try to solve. After all, all their fans want is to see their favorite star being him or herself and just entertain.
Introduction
We are living through changing times, filled with challenges and hardship. A lot of people around the world are suffering due to the ongoing pandemic, the economic problems in less developed nations and the consequences of climate change. It is my view that philanthropy and international aid can be a tool for good, although many celebrities and people owning wealth use it mainly as a PR tool, rather than for improving communities around the world. This essay will address both sides of this debate.
Phrases:
Vocabulary:
challenge - difficult situation, an obstacle to deal with
hardship - difficult time
suffering - a feeling of pain and sadness
ongoing - continuing right now, at the moment
pandemic - a disease that spreads around the word
less developed nations - poor countries, 3-rd world countries
consequences - the result after a usually negative action
climate change - the change of our weather and climate caused by global warming
philanthropy - donating and helping to those in need
international aid - money and resources given by developed countries to less developed ones
a tool for good - something that can be used to do good
wealth - money and power
PR tool - in marketing the meaning is to improve your image, to become more like-able to people
communities - groups of people
Linking Phrases / Sentence Beginners:
We are living through... filled with...
due to...
It is my view that... although...
rather than...
This essay will address...
Paragraph 1
Firstly, international superstars hold incredible power these days. With the help of social media like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, celebrities have become public speakers in front of millions and millions of their international fans. Using these platforms can definitely guide their followers towards attentions worth discussing like women’s rights, poverty, discrimination and racism. There are many American superstars like Beyoncé and Oprah Winfrey, who empower women all around the world, not only through their music or shows, but with motivational speeches and philanthropy to help women’s rights in less socially developed countries. This push for a positive change can often times be more powerful than simple organizations, or even politicians advocating for the same agenda. Because of this reason, I believe celebrities can use their star power to change society around us for the better.
Phrases:
Vocabulary:
international superstars - celebrities known all around the world
incredible power - (about their speech) - very influential, can influence millions of people
public speaker - a person who has a platform and uses it for speak to an audience
fans - people who follow celebrities
to guide towards - to make your audience follow your ideas
attentions worth discussing - important social problems
women's rights - the ability for women to be equal to men
poverty - being poor
discrimination - treating people with disrespect because of their social status (and many other reasons)
racism - disrespecting people because of their skin or race
to empower _______ - to give power, to encourage
motivational speech - a talk in which a person is trying to encourage and motivate others to improve their life
less socially developed countries - countries in which people do not have enough rights or freedom
to advocate - to try to convince others of your idea
agenda - idea, ideology, problems to be addressed
star power - the influence celebrities or stars have on others
Linking Phrases / Sentence Beginners:
Firstly...
With the help of...______ have become...
...can definitely...
There are many ________, not only through... but with...
This push for a positive...
Because of this reason, I believe...
Paragraph 2
While it’s true that famous individuals can be a force for positive change, we can’t ignore the fact that many would prefer to either waste all the resources they have available for glamor, or use philanthropy for expanding their own personal brand. It is clear that once people become successful and money stops being an issue in their life, many prefer to use it mostly on themselves or even hoard it away. A lot of famous celebrities use charity only in a last case scenario, usually after they’ve made a public mistake. They donate or volunteer to sort of “wash” themselves of their previous mistakes, without actually trying to focus on the problems people have. It is a well-known PR stunt for many, especially young celebs, that once they make a mistake like taking drugs, or having an affair – they rush to some small city school and take a photoshoot session with the poor students. By doing this, they not only do not contribute anything to improving the kid’s life, but instead focus all the cameras and attention on themselves and their “act of good will”. Obviously, this is counterproductive.
Phrases:
Vocabulary:
* famous people - celebs, celebrities, famous individuals, famous men or women, influencers, successful individuals
to be a force for - to use your power to make a change
waste - using something carelessly, without considering anything
resources - if we talk about rich people the meaning is "money"
glamor - shiny image that makes people appealing
to expand - to increase something
personal brand - a person's image, the way people see someone
"money stops being an issue" - a person becomes wealthy
to hoard ______ away - to collect something (money) without sharing it with anyone
charity - giving money or items to people in need
in last case scenario - in the last case, the last choice you have
to donate - to give something of yours to others for free
volunteer - help people without usually being paid
"wash" yourself of ______ - to remove a bad image from yourself
PR stunt - a strategy to gain an audience's admiration by doing something because it is considered "good"
having an affair - cheating on your loved one, seeing a 3-rd person in a relationship or marriage
rush to - to run to something, to hurry up
a photoshoot session - a set of photos taken for good image
to contribute - to add something meaningful
"act of good will" - doing something meaningful and good for others
counterproductive - an action that gives the opposite effect
Linking Phrases / Sentence Beginners:
While it's true that... we cant ignore the fact that many would prefer to either... or...
It is clear that once... many prefer to... or even...
...usually after...
...without actually...
It is a well-known... especially...
By doing this, they not only... but instead...
Obviously, this is...
Conclusion
Overall, celebs can and should use their influence on society to achieve some positive change. Being famous is like a contract with us the people, where a person gets to rise to the top, but he or she has to act and behave in a way that supports and improves the well-being of those who lifted them up in the first place. And if they chose to do the opposite, then they do not deserve to stay on that spotlight. Hopefully, more and more famous individuals extend their hand to help others, rather than focus on their own selfish interests.
*The essay is 508 words. This is a little too long, but it explains in detail the problems, and so it sets a great example for writing.
Phrases:
Vocabulary:
a contract - an agreement on paper with other people
to rise to the top - to become successful, to become famous and influential
to behave - to act, to lead yourself in a way
the well-being of someone - someone being healthy, safe and happy
to lift someone up - to improve someone's social status
to deserve - to be worth supporting, to show quality for receiving some reward
to be on the spotlight - to be a center of attention, to be famous
to extend your hand - to try to help someone
selfish interests - thinking only about yourself, doing something to only improve your own situation
Linking Phrases / Sentence Beginners:
Overall...
And if they chose to do the opposite, then...
Hopefully, more and more... rather than...